assigned to operating universities if

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ad of the Federal State Educational Standard, establish and implement their own educational programs.
Federal universities. We have 10 of them: they are in each federal district except the Central one. Such universities are created for the comprehensive development of regions.
National research universities. This status is they train personnel to ensure priority areas of activity (economic, scientific, high-tech). There are currently 29 of them.
Not mentioned in this article are the 33 flagship universities – associations of the best educational institutions of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation. They receive special state support due to the fact that they sweden telemarketing data are focused on the development of local labor markets.

What is a federal university
Federal universities have been created in Russia since 2006. By the time the Presidential Decree of 05/07/2008 No. 716 was published, two such organizations already existed – in the Siberian and Southern Districts, which had proven the effectiveness of the innovation.

According to the Decree, the FU are necessary for the country because they:

promote the integration of economics, education and science;
provide personnel for innovative sectors of the economy;
guarantee the highest quality of the educational process;
demonstrate outstanding technological and research developments.